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CorelDraw 矢量图形替代开源软件 Inkscape 1.4.4 x64 中文版

CorelDraw 矢量图形替代开源软件 Inkscape 1.4.4 x64 中文版

作者:大眼仔~旭 日期:3个月前 (05-06) 评论:6 条

摘要:Inkscape 中文版 由大眼仔旭发布。Inkscape 中文版是一款外国开发的开源矢量图形编辑软件,与 Illustrator、Freehand、CorelDraw、Xara X 等其他软件相似。Inkscape 是一套矢量图形编辑器,以自由软件授权发布与使用。该软件的开发目标是成为一套强力的绘图软件,且能完全遵循…

Inkscape 中文版 由大眼仔旭发布。Inkscape 中文版是一款外国开发的开源矢量图形编辑软件,与 Illustrator、Freehand、CorelDraw、Xara X 等其他软件相似。Inkscape 是一套矢量图形编辑器,以自由软件授权发布与使用。该软件的开发目标是成为一套强力的绘图软件,且能完全遵循与支持 XML、SVG 及 CSS 等开放性的标准格式。Inkscape 是一套跨平台性的应用程序,Windows、Mac OS X、Linux 及类 UNIX 版等操作系统。

矢量图形编辑软件 Inkscape 中文版

矢量图形编辑软件 Inkscape 中文版

Inkscape 是开源的矢量图像编辑软件,与 Illustrator、Freehand、CorelDraw、Xara X 等软件很相似,它使用 W3C 标准的 ScalableVector Graphics (SVG) 文件格式,支持包括形状、路径、文本、标记、克隆、alpha 混合、变换、渐变、图案、组合等 SVG特性。它也支持创作共用的元数据、节点编辑、图层、复杂的路径运算、位图描摹(根据点阵16进制色差复制绘制矢量图的算法)、文本绕路径、流动文本、直接编辑 XML 等。它可以导入JPEG、PNG、TIFF 等格式,并输出为 PNG 和多种位图格式。除了支持 Windows 外,Inkscape 还有支持 Linux 与 Mac 的版本。

创建对象
绘图
铅笔工具(徒手描绘,且可在路径内进行填色)。
笔式工具(运用直线与贝兹曲线与来创建路径)。
笔画工具(运用电子手写板(tablet)可用笔画的压力、角度来进行描绘与填色)。
形样工具
矩形(可选择使用圆角化)。
圆形、椭圆形或弧形(可选择圈、弧、段)。
星形/多边形(可选择尖角数、轮廓比例、圆角化、随机等)。
螺旋形
其他工具
文字工具(横书、多列或直书)
链接性的位图图形,无论是导入或是光栅化的选取对象(针对嵌入的链接图形,Inkscape另有一个个别独立的公用程序可以运用)
翻制(以“活性”方式链接对象的复制)。相近的功效在其他程序上称为“symbols”。

对象操作、运用
仿射变换/Affine transformation(移动、缩放、旋转、倾斜),可用交互操作也可通过数字值设置。
对象之间的层次关系(Z-order)[来源请求]操作。
对象群化、组群化,对于未群化设计的对象也可用同时多个对象的选取来选定性群化(select in group),“enter the group”则可使选定成为临时性的层阶。
层阶化(即:图层),运用此方式可以锁定及/或隐藏个别的层阶,重新排置层阶等等,层阶也可采行层次结构树的结构。
对象可以复制、粘贴。
对齐与分布指令,包括网格排列(拆散对象:尝试边对边等距)、随机排列(在两个维度上随机置中)、去除重叠。
通过工具可进行填色花纹的翻制,使用壁纸样本(wallpaper symmetries)加上可任意变化运用的缩放、偏移、旋转、色彩变换等,也可选择随机变化。
可快速辅助、导引操作的提示网格线。

填充与边框
选色器(RGB、HSL、CMYK、色圈)
取色工具、填色工具(滴管)
对象间复制/粘贴风格属性
可在画布上进行渐层编辑,包括线性渐层、放射状渐层等操控。
渐层编辑器能够进行多处的停点渐层(image gradient)。
花纹填充。
遮罩。
运用预先定义的泼洒花纹,可对边框进行花纹泼洒。
路径上的标示(如:箭头)。

路径上的操作
节点编辑:移动节点及贝兹曲线(Bezier curve)掌控,节点的对齐、分布,节点群的缩放、旋转,“节点雕刻”(多处节点的比例编辑)。
路径转换(文字对象或形样),包括路径充填的转换。
布林运算(合并/union、割去/intersection、交集/difference、排除/exclusion、分开/division)
运用可变的路径起讫点可简化路径。
路径插入及增设,包括动态及链接偏移对象。
路径剪贴(非破坏性剪贴)。
点阵追踪(黑白、彩色都适用)。

文字支持
多列文字(SVG 1.0/1.1 <text>)
在框内进行文字的直式书写(<flowRoot>,之前建议用SVG 1.2)
可完全在画布(绘图区)中进行编辑,包括风格文字的间距。
可使用任何已经安装于系统内的外框字体(outline font)
通过Pango库(例如处理希伯来文、阿拉伯文、泰文等文字)可支持使用任何的描述语言及编程语言。
字母上下突出端(Kerning)、字母间隔(letterspacing)、列间隔等的调整。
路径上可走文字(无论文字或路径都可持续再编辑)。

着色、上色
缩放倍数:1倍~256倍。
完整的抗锯齿显示。
支持“Alpha透明”,可用在显示以及.PNG格式图片文件的导出。
在交互转化上,完全“依据您所拖放”来为对象着色。

其他
用于绘图的连接器。
可在网络上使用协同编辑器(Collaborative real-time editor,例如:电子白板)
XML 编辑器中可直接观察与编辑文件树(document tree)。
导出成 PNG 文件。
导出成 PostScript 及 PDF(不过,花纹充填及灰阶等的导出,目前在0.44版上仍不管用)
可选择用命令行来运行会出、转换、或分析SVG档。
RDF 标记格式的元数据(作者、日期、授权等等)
支持插件(或称:扩展)。

Inkscape 许可证

GPL v2

官方主页

What’s new in Inkscape 1.4.4
May 7, 2026
Highlights:
Inkscape 1.4.4 is a maintenance and bugfix release, which brings you:
20 crash fixes, among them for three nasty bugs where Inkscape wouldn’t even start
almost 20 bug fixes
6 performance improvements
a new palette
a new button for rotating stars and polygons into their ‘neutral’ or ‘upright’ position
27 updated interface translations
15 updated documentation translations
installation files for Windows on Arm
Like its predecessor, Inkscape 1.4.4 is also a bridge release in the sense that it can be used to convert the planned Inkscape 1.5 multipage file format to the pre-1.5 multipage format. Versions lower than Inkscape 1.4.3 will not be able to interpret pages created in Inkscape versions 1.5 and upwards. Opening a document in Inkscape 1.4.3 and saving it will convert it to the current (‘old’) page format (MR #7608).
Background: While the ‘old’ format of pages in Inkscape is a custom addition that only works in Inkscape, the new format will make use of the svg:view element, which is standardized and can work in other SVG viewers, too. Find more information about this in MR #7525.
Crash Fixes:
Fixed a crash …
trying to start Inkscape when there are two entries for the same file in the list of recently used files (Bug 6002, MR #7750)
trying to start Inkscape on Windows, when two recently opened files are in the same folder on different drives (Bug #6028, MR #7754)
when starting Inkscape with a graphics tablet plugged in (Bug #5618, MR #7665)
when creating a new page (Bug #5904, MR #7417)
when undoing the creation of a new document page (Bug #6060, MR #7787)
when closing the Unicode Characters dialog (Bug #6014, MR #7853)
when trying to open some specific PDF files (Bug #6021, MR #7690)
when trying to open an SVG file with broken markers (Bug #6040, MR #7768)
when opening or closing certain SVG files with the Export dialog open (Bug #5141, MR #7139)
when trying to open an SVG file with a broken Rotate Copies Live Path Effect created with Inkscape older than version 1.2 (Bug #5991, MR #7782)
when setting the width or height field of an imported raster image with locked width/height ratio to zero or no value (Bug #5428, MR #7139)
when using the Tweak tool with an empty text object in the selection (Bug #5918, MR #7474)
when using the XML editor to delete the path data (‘d’) of a connector created with the Connector Tool (MR #7772)
when trying to undo a line created with the Connector Tool under certain circumstances (Bug #5949, MR #7510)
when trying to use the Connector Tool to connect two objects that overlap (Bug #5314, MR #7535)
when selecting an object with the PowerStroke Live Path Effect (Bug #5997, MR #7723)
when trying to apply the Corners LPE to a group (which isn’t possible) (Bug #5984, MR #7845)
when trying to edit a gradient after removing one of its stops by using the XML Editor (Bug #1299, MR #7532)
when trying to use Break Apart with certain complex paths (Bug #6067, MR #7800)
when trying to trace a raster image with the maximum number of traces (Bug #5475, MR #7880)
General User Interface:
Canvas:
When using the Layers and Objects dialog to move objects between groups, the bounding boxes on the canvas will now show the correct size and position again (Bug #5996, MR #7704).
When zooming in on a document with lots of paths, Inkscape is much faster now (Bug #6110, MR #7876).
General:
Graphics that contain the version number (1.4.4) have been updated for the new release (MR #7855).
Clipping:
Releasing an Inverse Clip (Live Path Effect) will no longer leave the clip path invisible (Bug #5966, MR #7521).
Copy / Paste:
Copy-pasting large numbers of objects with gradients is faster now (Bug #2403, MR #7856).
When copying something to the clipboard, Inkscape could randomly be very slow with some clipboard manager constellations / PovRay being used, and content pasted could sometimes be in the wrong format (MR #7858).
Dialogs:
Fill and Stroke Dialog:
Holding the plus/minus buttons of a color slider or typing a color in the text field no longer creates an entry in the undo history for each step (MR #7854)
Layers and Objects Dialog:
Opening the dialog with many objects selected is much faster now (Bug #4934, MR #7802).
Up / Down arrow keys can be used to move around between objects again (Bug# 10033, MR #7817).
Using Inkscape in a language that is written from right to left (RTL), it is now possible again to expand sections in the Objects dialog (MR #7825).
Changing an object’s opacity in this dialog now affects what is saved in ‘last used style’ (Bug #5811, MR #7869).
Object Properties Dialog:
Selecting paths with the Object Properties dialog open is faster now (Bug #6019, MR #7843, not merged directly, but cherry-picked).
Preferences Dialog:
Label and tool tips for node deletion algorithm choices have been clarified (MR #7819).
Welcome Dialog:
Welcome Dialog contents no longer multiplies when you open new Inkscape windows with the dialog open (Bug #5838, MR #7824).
Tools:
Gradient Tool:
Editing gradients with the Gradient Tool is faster now, because Inkscape doesn’t continuously update the tool controls bar anymore (Bug #4104, MR #7811).
Star / Polygon Tool:
A new button in the tool controls allows you to rotate the selected star or polygon into an upright position, so it will stand on two spikes (star) or on one edge (polygon) (MR #7851).
The new ‘Turn stars upright’ button in the tool controls bar for the Star tool The new ‘Turn stars upright’ button in the tool controls bar for the Star tool
Text Tool:
Justified text now flows more correctly when it contains fixed-width whitespace (MR #7479).
Text rendering now respects the language metadata (xml:lang)for each tspan separately, instead of using the last tspan’s language setting for the whole text (MR #7634).
Keyboard Shortcuts:
It is now possible to set a keyboard shortcut for Paste on page (MR #7764).
Palettes:
The color palette for Elementary OS has been added (MR #7636).
The colors of the new elementaryOS palette The colors of the new elementaryOS palette
Templates:
The numbers in the schema drawing for the US zine template now match the description text (MR #7762).
Command Line:
The –help command no longer displays unrelated translation file contents along with the actual information (MR #7560).
Removed a warning that was printed when opening a file which contained a link to an internet address (Bug #5784, MR #7625).
Windows-specific Fixes:
Inkscape built for Windows on ARM no longer opens in a terminal window (MR #7814).
Building Inkscape with clang on Windows is easier now, as the setup script now includes llvm-openmp (MR #7814).
Improvements for Development / Deployment / Testing:
libuemf is now a submodule, which makes switching between Inkscape branches during development easier (MR #7787).
Building Inkscape with GCC 16 no longer fails (MR #7722).
Building Inkscape will work with libpoppler up to version 26.04 (MR #7814, MR #7890).

https://inkscape.org/doc/release_notes/1.4.4/Inkscape_1.4.4.html

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全部评论: (6条)
  1. 默默無虞2025-11-25 20:38 回复
    在微信公众号看到介绍这个软件,说是可以编辑PDF,在本网站下载下来试了一下,去水印功能还很好用。
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